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Move Over – Itโs The Law!
The Move Over law requires drivers in California to slow down or change lanes to give space to emergency vehicles, tow trucks, or road service vehicles that are stopped on the roadside with flashing lights. This applies to police cars, ambulances, fire trucks, and Caltrans vehicles, among others.
This law is designed to protect first responders and roadside workers who risk their lives to keep others safe. Despite its importance, many drivers are unaware of this legal obligation.
Failing to move over can have serious consequences. Drivers who ignore the law may face fines, points on their license, and, in some cases, criminal liability if their actions cause an injury or death. Following the Move Over law is not just a matter of avoiding penalties; it can prevent accidents and save lives.
In the unfortunate event that you suffer injuries because a driver refuses to move over or engages in other dangerous driving behaviors, it is advisable to consult a California car accident lawyer. They can help you understand your rights and pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and other damages resulting from the accident.
Know Your Legal Obligations Under Californiaโs Move Over Law
The California Department of Transportation marked National Move Over Day on October 19th to raise awareness of laws that require drivers to move over for emergency vehicles. Although all 50 states have enacted โMove Overโ laws, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration found that many Americans are unaware of them.
This lack of knowledge can lead not only to dangerous motor vehicle accidents but also to serious legal consequences. Drivers who fail to follow the Move Over law may face:
- Fines and Penalties โ Violations in California can result in fines up to $1,000 and points on your driving record.
- Civil Liability โ If a driverโs negligence causes injury or death, they can be held responsible in a personal injury or wrongful death lawsuit.
- Criminal Consequences โ In extreme cases where reckless driving leads to serious injury or death, criminal charges may apply.
If you were injured in a crash, a personal injury lawyer can help navigate the legal consequences of a Move Over law violation. They can assess liability, gather evidence, and negotiate with insurance companies to pursue compensation claims.
Protect Those Who Protect Us
Every year, dozens of emergency workers are killed in car crashes while responding to accidents. The National Safety Council reports that nearly 198 people died in auto accidents involving emergency vehicles in 2023. Passengers and drivers of emergency vehicles made up about a quarter of these deaths. In contrast, occupants of other vehicles made up most of these deaths (at slightly more than half). Police vehicles were involved in the most fatal accidents, followed by ambulances and fire trucks.
The study found an interesting increase in ambulance accident rates when drivers used lights and sirens. The crash rate per 100,000 response calls was 4.6 without lights and sirens, but it rose to 5.5 when they were used during transport. Many potential factors contribute to this dangerous increase.
For example, when drivers use lights and sirens, ambulances often travel faster, making it more difficult to avoid obstacles. Other drivers may also be less certain what to do when a speeding ambulance comes down the road unexpectedly. Speed makes it more difficult for all involved drivers to avoid collisions because they have less time to respond to the scenario. Generally, drivers are at a higher risk of injury when a nearby ambulance uses its lights and sirens.
First responders face danger every day. They often respond to auto accidents in dangerous conditions (such as rain, ice, or fog), putting themselves at risk to help the public. California drivers have a responsibility to protect these frontline workers.
The law requires drivers to move over for emergency vehicles, but following additional common-sense precautions can further reduce risk:
- Slow down when an emergency vehicle is nearby.
- Leave plenty of space between your vehicle and the emergency vehicle.
- Always yield the right of way.
- Never assume the emergency driver can see you.
Following these steps not only protects lives but also helps you avoid traffic citations, civil lawsuits, and other legal complications.
How Arash Law Can Help You After An Accident
If you were injured or involved in a crash related to the Move Over law, itโs important to understand your legal rights and options. Accidents in these situations can happen in several ways:
- You are an emergency responder injured by a driver who failed to move over.
- You are a driver or passenger injured by emergency vehicles or other drivers who fail to move.
- You experienced property damage or a multi-vehicle crash linked to a Move Over law violation.
At Arash Law, we help clients in these scenarios by:
- Evaluating your accident and determining your eligibility to file a claim.
- Gathering evidence and assessing liability.
- Reviewing and documenting accident-related losses, including medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage.
- Drafting and submitting demand letters to insurance companies.
- Negotiating settlements on your behalf.
- Filing a lawsuit if necessary.
Whether you are an emergency responder, a driver, or a passenger, our accident lawyers can help you navigate the complexities of Move Over accidents and protect your right to compensation.
After an accident, the first step is to get proper medical care, even if injuries seem minor. Follow up with a doctor after the accident, even if you do not feel injured. Once your medical condition is stable, consider finding a personal injury lawyer. They can help clarify your rights and help you make informed decisions.
If you were injured while working as a first responder, workersโ compensation benefits may cover part of your losses, but they often donโt cover pain and suffering. Consider consulting with an injury lawyer about additional claims you may have.
If another driverโs failure to move over caused your injuries, you might also pursue a claim against their auto insurance. Additionally, if the accident involved a work vehicle and you were using it as part of your job duties or with employer permission, your employerโs insurance coverage might also apply. Arash Law is dedicated to helping clients identify and pursue available sources of compensation, protecting their legal rights every step of the way.
Speak With Our California Car Accident Lawyers
At Arash Law, our car crash lawyers have decades of combined experience handling accident cases in California. We serve clients in San Francisco, Riverside, San Jose, San Diego, Sacramento, Sherman Oaks, and throughout the state. Our team has handled emergency vehicle claims and understands the unique legal challenges these claims present.
Our team is committed to advocating for your right to seek fair compensation through available legal avenues, including insurance claims, settlements, and, if necessary, litigation. Call (888) 488-1391 or complete our โDo I Have A Case?โ form to schedule a free initial consultation. Our attorneys can manage the legal aspects of your case on your behalf so you can focus on your recovery and personal matters.
