What Happens If You Disagree With An Insurance Companyโ€™s Damage Estimate After An Accident?

TL;DR: If you disagree with an insurance companyโ€™s damage estimate, you can request a breakdown, get independent repair quotes, and submit a counteroffer with proof. In California, a car accident lawyer can help dispute low offers, address delays, and protect your rights. Call Arash Law at (888)โ€ฏ488โ€‘1391 for free legal help.

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    When an insurance company gives you a repair estimate that you donโ€™t agree with, youโ€™re allowed to challenge it. You can question how the estimate was calculated, get outside opinions from licensed repair shops, and push back with supporting evidence. If the issue remains unresolved, a lawyer can step in to help you challenge the estimate and pursue a fair outcome based on the evidence.

    Here are some things to consider doing if the insurance companyโ€™s estimate doesnโ€™t seem right:

    1. Donโ€™t accept the first offer unquestioningly.
    2. Request explanation and supporting documentation.
    3. Get independent estimates from a trusted repair shop or licensed mechanic.
    4. Submit a counteroffer with additional documents to support your claim.

    Speak with experienced car accident lawyers to explore your options.

    Depending on the situation, either the at-fault driverโ€™s insurance or your own policy may cover the damages, and knowing if getting rear-ended affects insurance can help you understand your options. Here’s how that usually works:

    • At-Fault Driverโ€™s Insurance โ€” This applies if the other driver is responsible and has active liability coverage. Their insurer may pay for your vehicle damage if:
      • You are not at fault for the accident.
      • There is clear proof that the policyholder caused the accident.
      • The damage is within the policyโ€™s coverage limits.
    • Your Own Insurance โ€” In some situations, you may need to file a claim with your insurer if:
      • The other driver has no insurance, and you have uninsured motorist coverage.
      • The other driverโ€™s insurance does not cover all your damages, and you have underinsured motorist protection.
      • It was a hit-and-run, and you have uninsured motorist coverage.
      • There is a dispute about fault, and you want your car repaired right away using your collision coverage.

    If an adjuster sends you their estimate, remember youโ€™re not required to accept the first offer. Take the time to review your rights and gather evidence. If you need guidance in disputing the damage estimate, call Arash Law at (888) 488-1391.

    How To Dispute An Insurance Companyโ€™s Car Damage Estimate

    woman with a damaged car reviewing the damage estimates by the insurance company

    What should you do if your car gets damaged and your insurance company’s repair estimate doesnโ€™t reflect the true extent of the damage? You have the right to dispute it and push for an accurate evaluation of your carโ€™s repair needs. Hereโ€™s a quick checklist on how to dispute estimates from insurers:

    • Review the estimate carefully.
    • Communicate your concerns with the insurer.
    • Obtain independent estimates.
    • Submit an alternative offer backed by evidence.

    Car accident lawyers may assist in creating dispute letters. Negotiation is a normal part of the claims process, and preparation is key. To demonstrate your case, you may do the following:

    • Understand Why Insurance Estimates Are Low โ€” Estimates can be low due to policy limits, missing info, or overlooked damage. Ask for a breakdown, point out errors, and explain why you disagree. A car accident lawyer can help draft this response and support you during negotiations.
    • Get Independent Repair Estimates โ€” You can get estimates from a licensed repair shop or appraiser. Aim for at least three quotes and compare them to the insurerโ€™s offer. Let your insurance company know early to avoid delays.
    • Present A Counteroffer โ€” After gathering evidence, send a counteroffer with photos, repair estimates, and the police report. Stay polite and clear. A car wreck lawyer can help negotiate if needed.
    • Watch Out For The “Betterment Argument” โ€” The insurance company might say your repairs made the car better than before the crash and try to pay you less. For example, they may reduce your payout if a new part replaces an old one. To challenge this, ask your mechanic if the part was really an upgrade and get it in writing. If it still feels unfair, a lawyer can help you fight the reduction.
    • Understand Total Loss Rules โ€” Sometimes, repairing your car after a crash may not be worth it. If repairing your vehicle costs more than its market value, the insurance company may declare it a total loss. Instead of covering the repair, they will offer a cash payout equal to your carโ€™s fair market value at the time of the crash. To dispute a total loss designation or a low offer:
      • Gather Documentation โ€” Provide receipts for recent repairs, photos of upgrades, and service records.
      • Use Market Listings โ€” Show comparable vehicles listed for higher values to support your claim.
      • Request a Detailed Valuation Report โ€” Ask how the insurer calculated your carโ€™s value and whether they accounted for its condition and mileage.

      California follows a total loss formula that compares repair costs and salvage value to your carโ€™s actual cash value. If you believe their numbers are off, a car accident attorney can help you evaluate the insurerโ€™s math and negotiate a fairer outcome.

      • Consider Legal Support โ€” You can hire a car accident attorney if you’re still unhappy with the offer and feel the process is unfair or too complex. Lawyers for car accident claims can assist you in:
        • Getting a fair appraisal of your carโ€™s damage.
        • Collecting important evidence to challenge the insurerโ€™s offer.
        • Handling negotiations and protecting your rights.

        Keep in mind that negotiating with insurance companies can take time, much like cases involving how long it takes to settle a semi-truck accident, where multiple factors affect the timeline.

    • Get The Settlement In Writing โ€” Always get the final settlement terms in writing. It should list the amount, what it covers, and any conditions. Review it carefully and ask questions if anything is unclear. A lawyer can help you understand the terms before you sign.

    Your Rights When Dealing With Insurance Companies In California

    According to the California Department of Insurance (CDI), insurers should meet specific obligations during the claims process. They must handle your claim honestly and fairly. If your policy covers the damage, the insurer must:

    • Explain Your Coverage โ€” They should tell you what your policy covers, what it doesnโ€™t, and how your benefits work.
    • Respond Quickly โ€” They must acknowledge your claim within 15 days and accept or deny it within 40 days after receiving your documents.
    • Pay Approved Claims Fast โ€” If they approve your claim, they have 30 days to send the payment.
    • Cover Reasonable Costs โ€” These include towing, taxes, transfer fees, and other costs related to your carโ€™s repair or replacement.
    • Communicate Clearly โ€” They must return your calls and give clear updates on the status of your claim.

    While you canโ€™t sue the other driverโ€™s insurance company for โ€œbad faith,โ€ they still must handle your claim fairly if their driver caused the crash. You can only bring a bad-faith claim against your insurer.

    Suppose you feel your insurance company didnโ€™t meet its responsibilities. In that case, you may be able to take legal action, similar to what you would do if you disagreed with a QME report in a workersโ€™ comp case, where formal dispute steps are available. Carlsbad personal injury lawyers can help you determine if your rights were violated and what steps to take next.

    Signs Of Insurer Bad Faith

    Frustrated woman reviewing denied insurance claim paperwork

    If the company refuses to reconsider or ignores your proof without a good reason, they may be acting in bad faith. Examples include:

    • Delaying your payout without a good reason.
    • Failing to investigate your claim fully.
    • Ignoring your calls or not updating you.
    • Denying your claim without a proper explanation.
    • Misrepresenting what your policy covers.
    • Refusing a fair settlement offer for a valid claim.

    Note: If your insurance company delays or denies a valid claim, you may have the option to file a dispute in small claims court. You may also pursue legal action against the insurer for any breach of its duties under California law. Lawyers for car accidents can investigate your case and determine if the insurance company acted in bad faith.

    File A Complaint With The California Department Of Insurance

    If you have tried to dispute your car insurance adjuster’s offer and still think the company is acting unfairly, you can file a complaint with the California Department of Insurance. The CDI makes sure insurance companies follow state laws and treat customers fairly. They review complaints and determine if an insurance company broke the rules.

    Before you file a complaint, gather all the important documents, such as:

    • Police accident reports.
    • Emails or letters from your insurance company.
    • Proof of car damage and repair estimates.
    • Other paperwork that supports your case.

    Write a clear, step-by-step explanation of your claim and the problems you had. The CDI takes complaints seriously, especially if the company refuses to pay a valid claim or gives you an offer much lower than what your damage is worth.

    The agency only enforces regulations, and only the claimants may directly file a legal action against the insurance company. Car accident lawyers may use the findings of the CDI to strengthen a bad faith claim.

    Deadline For Filing Bad Faith Claims

    If your insurance company delays your claim or gives you an unfair damage estimate without a valid reason, you may have a bad-faith case. In California, these claims usually fall under breach of a written contract, meaning the insurer didnโ€™t follow the terms of your policy.

    You typically have four years from the date your claim was denied to file a bad faith lawsuit.

    Filing a civil case takes time and resources. If you’re unsure whether your situation qualifies, fill out our “Do I Have a Case?” form. Our car accident lawyers can review your claim and explain what steps you can take.

    How The Appraisal Clause Can Help Settle Disputes

    Man consulting lawyer about disputed insurance payout.

    When there is a dispute over how much an insurance company will pay if your car is declared a total loss after an accident, the appraisal clause can be used. If your car insurance policy includes this clause, you can formally demand a third-party appraisal to settle a disagreement over the payout offer.

    Hereโ€™s how it works:

    • You can demand an appraisal if you believe the insurance company undervalued your total loss.
    • Both you and the insurer select an independent appraiser.
    • These appraisers try to agree on a fair market value for your vehicle.
    • If they canโ€™t reach a consensus, they bring in a neutral umpire who makes the final, binding decision.

    The result of this process is legally binding, meaning the insurer must honor the outcome. Youโ€™ll need to pay the appraiser fee and possibly an umpire fee, but it might be worth it.

    The appraisal clause can be a powerful tool when you’re facing a low or unfair damage estimate and want an impartial resolution without filing a lawsuit. However, not all policies include this clause, so review your insurance documents or speak with a car accident lawyer to see if it applies to your situation.

    Frequently Asked Questions About Unfair Car Damage Estimates

    Disputes over car damage estimates are more common than many drivers realize. Whether you’re dealing with a low offer or delays in your claim, itโ€™s important to be aware of your rights and options. Below, our car accident attorneys address some of the questions we frequently get. Donโ€™t hesitate to contact us if you have any inquiries.

    What Compensation Can I Get From A Bad Faith Claim?

    If your insurance company acted in bad faith by refusing to pay a valid claim under your policy, you may have the right to seek compensation. Depending on your situation, this may include:

    • The full amount you should have received under your coverage.
    • Any out-of-pocket costs you paid because the insurer failed to act.
    • Legal costs of trying to recover the benefits you were promised.
    • Damages for emotional distress caused by the delay or denial.
    • Punitive damages, in serious cases, if the insurer knowingly and willfully withheld payment.

    Refusing to pay for covered losses without a fair reason seriously violates the insurerโ€™s duty under California law. Car accident attorneys may help prove bad faith by the insurance company if there is available evidence and documentation. They can also assist you in calculating the damages you incurred. Out-of-pocket costs may include expenses not covered by auto policies, so understanding whether health insurance covers car accident injuries can also help.

    How Does The Insurance Company Evaluate Vehicle Damage?

    insurance agent taking photos and evaluating the car damage

    When you file a claim, the insurance company sends an adjuster to look at your car. The adjuster will:

    • Check the damage.
    • Take photos of the vehicle.
    • Write a report with a repair estimate.

    If the repair shop finds more damage during the process, they will contact the insurance company for approval to fix it. The insurance company might send another adjuster to check or ask for more repair quotes. Once the final estimate is approved and you agree with it, you can give the repair shop permission to start fixing your car.

    What Is A Diminished Value Claim In California?

    Even if the repairs fully restore the carโ€™s function and appearance, its resale value often drops because it now has an accident history. Buyers may offer less money because they think itโ€™s not safe to buy a car that has been in an accident. They may worry about hidden issues or poor-quality work, even if the car seems fine. A diminished value claim seeks compensation for this loss in market value.

    In California, you may be able to pursue a diminished value claim against the at-fault driverโ€™s insurance company. Most first-party auto policies exclude this type of compensation. When deciding on the diminished value, insurance companies look at the following:

    • The carโ€™s accident history.
    • The severity of the damage.
    • The quality of the repairs.
    What Is Subrogation?

    Subrogation is when your insurance company pays for your repairs and then tries to get that money back from the driver who caused the accident. You may need to help by sharing information and avoiding anything that could hurt their claim. Donโ€™t sign anything that releases the at-fault driver. It could stop your insurer from getting reimbursed and prevent you from getting your deductible back.

    What Is The Appraisal Clause?

    Many standard auto insurance policies include an appraisal clause, which applies when you and the insurer canโ€™t agree on the value of a total loss. Under this clause, both sides hire independent appraisers.

    If those appraisers still canโ€™t agree, both parties can choose a neutral third-party umpire. A decision agreed upon by any two of the three becomes binding. Each side pays for its appraiser and splits the umpireโ€™s fee equally.

    What Is A โ€œCovered Riskโ€?

    A covered risk is an event, condition, or type of damage that your insurance policy specifically agrees to protect you against. If the loss falls under a covered risk, your insurance company should pay for repairs or other expenses up to the policy limits. For example, if your auto policy includes collision coverage, property damage from a motor vehicle accident is a covered risk.

    In California, courts look at the exact words in your insurance policy to decide if a risk is covered. They use these words to figure out what you could reasonably expect from your coverage. If the wording is unclear or open to interpretation, the court may side with you, the policyholder.

    When Should I Consider Hiring An Attorney?

    You may want to consider hiring an attorney if you encounter any of the following:

    • Serious Injuries โ€” Traumatic brain injuries, fractures, or long-term care needs can complicate claims. Auto accident lawyers can help ensure all medical costs are considered.
    • Disputed Liability โ€” If fault is unclear, attorneys can gather evidence and clarify responsibilities.
    • Low Damage Estimates โ€” If repair or replacement costs exceed the insurerโ€™s estimate, attorneys can obtain independent appraisals and supporting documentation.
    • Delays or Denials โ€” If the insurer delays or denies part of your claim, legal guidance can help identify next steps. Uber accident lawyers often handle cases where rideshare policies complicate coverage.
    • Complex Policies โ€” Vehicles like motorcycles may have unique coverage issues. Motorcycle accident lawyers can help interpret policies and ensure all damages are addressed.

    Professional guidance can make navigating disputes easier and clarify your options. Personal injury attorneys can review your claim, collect evidence, and negotiate with insurers to help protect your interests.

    Contact Arash Law For Help Disputing A Damage Estimate

    AK Law lawyer evaluating a clients car accident claim

    If you believe your insurance company undervalued your car damage, our experienced lawyers for car accident claims are here to help. Arash Law works with independent experts to assess the true cost of your vehicle damage. We also investigate whether the insurance company has acted in bad faith or unfairly delayed your claim.

    If youโ€™ve been thinking, โ€œI need a personal injury lawyer,โ€ this may be the right time to reach out. Many clients also ask, โ€œDoes auto insurance pay for an accident attorney?โ€, which is a key question that can impact how legal costs are handled. With years of experience handling these cases, we can work to protect your rights.

    Call us at (888) 488-1391 to get free accident lawyer advice during your initial consultation. We work on a contingency fee basis. You donโ€™t pay for attorneysโ€™ fees upfront. Our car accident attorneys only get paid after we successfully recover compensation on your behalf. They will also explain the details of your fee arrangement and other costs before you sign with us.

    ABOUT THE AUTHOR
    Arash Khorsandi, ESQ
    Founder, Arash Law

    Arash Khorsandi, Esq. is the owner and founder of Arash Law, a large injuries and accidents law firm with offices throughout California. Over the years, Arash has built an all-star team of record-breaking lawyers, former insurance company adjusters, and the best paralegal staff in the country in order to ensure that his client’s cases result in the best possible outcome. In fact, our California personal injury law firm has won countless awards and distinctions in the field of plaintiffs Personal Injury law.

    Recover Lost Wages, Property Damages, and Medical Fees.
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    We’ll tell you if you have a case or not, callย (888) 488-1391 โ€” We’re here 24 hours a day.

    DISCLAIMER: Information provided on this blog is not formal legal advice. It is generic legal information. Under no circumstances should the information on this page be relied upon when deciding the proper course of a legal action. Always obtain a free and confidential case evaluation from a reputable attorney near you if you think you might have a personal injury lawsuit.

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