What Should I Do If My Pet Was With Me In A Car Accident? A Complete Guide

Car accidents are an unfortunate reality affecting millions of people nationwide. While the impact on human lives is often the primary focus, the risks to pets in the vehicle can be equally devastating. No matter how well you secure your pet inside your car, the impact can still put it in danger. The force of a collision can throw a pet around the vehicle’s interior, causing traumatic injuries and fatalities.

When another person’s negligence causes a car accident, you must act immediately. You should prioritize safety and get out of harm’s way. Call 911 and report the collision to the local authorities. Even if there are no visible injuries, seek medical attention for yourself and visit a veterinarian to get your pet checked. Inform your insurance provider, and consider consulting a car accident attorney.

If another driver causes your pet’s injury in a collision, you have the right to recover the costs for its treatment and rehabilitation. An experienced lawyer can help you understand your rights and navigate your claim.

The Prevalence Of Pet Injuries And Fatalities Due To Car Accidents

In the United States, car accidents remain a significant cause of death and injury. According to the National Safety Council, motor vehicle collisions are among the top three causes of preventable injury-related deaths, along with poisoning and falls.

According to NSC’s April 2024 report, 42,514 people died in motor vehicle crashes in 2022. That same year, there were 2.38 million injuries on U.S. roads, a decrease of 4.6% from the 2.50 million in 2021. Police reported approximately 2.8% fewer traffic accidents in 2022, from 6.10 million in 2021 to 5.93 million in 2022.

The number of animals injured or killed in vehicular accidents is not as well-documented as the number of human fatalities. The NHTSA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) do not collect or report this information.

However, many pets are exposed to the risks of car accidents. According to the 2022 AVMA Pet Ownership and Demographics Sourcebook, 45% of U.S. households own dogs, and 26% own cats out of 128 million pet-owning households.

An estimated 78% of American pet owners travel with their pets every year. Sadly, approximately 100,000 dogs are killed from riding in pickup truck beds. In car accidents involving dogs or other pets, the fatality rate could be much higher.

Car accidents can be stressful and traumatic, and seeing your beloved pet suffer makes it even worse. If you need help recovering compensation for your and your pet’s injuries, contact the car accident lawyers at Arash Law today by filling out our online form.

Immediate Steps to Take After a Car Accident with Your Pet

Witnessing your pet sustain injuries in a car accident can be extremely distressing, leaving you in shock and uncertain of how to respond. However, you must think and act fast to save your pet and protect your legal rights. Here’s what you need to do after a car accident:

How Can I Tell If My Pet Was Injured In A Car Accident?

In general, any abnormal behavior in animals is a sign of injury. If you observe any of these signs in your pet, find an emergency vet immediately.

Other common signs of vehicular trauma in dogs and cats include the following:

Yelping or whimpering while walking or when touched are other signs to watch out for. Quick breathing, weak pulse, or cold extremities are also indications of shock or trauma. Cats also tend to hide when they are feeling unwell or in pain.

Some signs of injury in pets like birds and reptiles include:

While a wound or a broken limb are clear signs of injury in reptiles, they may show strange behavior, such as sitting with their mouth open or having trouble climbing.

Birds, specifically, may exhibit:

Common Injuries Pets Sustain In Car Accidents

The following are some common injuries that pets may suffer in motor vehicle accidents:

• Broken Bones — Your pet may suffer broken bones or fractures due to accidental trauma. In some milder cases, a cast or splint may be required to heal the fracture. However, in severe cases, screws or hardware may be necessary to stabilize the bone, which means your pet will need surgery.
• Lacerations — Superficial or minor lacerations may only require cleaning and dressing. Deeper cuts may require stitches, which may also mean your pet needs to be sedated so your vet can suture.
• Internal Bleeding — Imaging techniques such as X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasounds can aid in diagnosing internal bleeding in your injured pet. Yet, in certain instances, the source of bleeding may remain concealed, necessitating surgery to pinpoint and rectify it.
• Pulmonary Damage — An impact on the chest region might result in a lung collapse or fluid accumulation around the heart. In these cases, your pet could require surgical intervention.
• Abdominal Trauma — Harm to the abdominal area, particularly in dogs or cats, often requires surgical exploration and repair. Frequent types of injuries are cuts, hernias, and injuries to internal organs such as the spleen and liver.

Just like humans involved in traffic accidents, pets can suffer from serious injuries requiring immediate medical attention and, in some cases, surgery. Get your pet checked by a veterinarian as soon as possible, even if they don’t show obvious signs of injury.

Having pet insurance or exploring options for financial assistance can help ease the burden of unexpected veterinary costs. Additionally, some auto insurance policies may cover injuries to pets in an accident, so it’s worth reviewing your coverage.

How To Care For Your Injured Pet After A Car Accident

You must take special care of your pet during the recovery process. Your veterinarian will provide specific instructions based on your pet’s injury, but here are some general guidelines:

Make Them As Comfortable As Possible

Providing a safe and soothing environment for a pet following an accident is crucial to facilitate a quick recovery. Provide a comfortable bed, a quiet, relaxing place, and clean water. Also, give them toys or chews to keep them entertained and avoid boredom.

When your pet is recuperating, creating a calm environment will encourage physical healing and emotional recovery. By ensuring your pet’s comfort, you’re providing the support it needs to heal.

Consult Your Veterinarian Regularly

Regular or scheduled visits to the vet are necessary for the proper treatment of an injured pet. Your veterinarian will inform you on how often your pet needs follow-up appointments. Monitor your pet’s health and behavior closely. Tell your vet if anything bothers or irritates your pet.

Follow The Vet’s Instructions

Following your vet’s instructions will ensure your pet recovers quickly and does not suffer further injuries. Here are some important aspects of at-home injury care:

• Wound Care — It’s essential to prevent your pet from gnawing or scratching at its injury. A practical but straightforward method is using a cone. If the cone seems to upset your pet, ensure you speak with your veterinarian before removing or adjusting it.

  Furthermore, inspecting the bandages is crucial since they can become dirty, particularly after your pet drinks, eats, or “goes to the bathroom.” Should this occur, you should change the bandage. When changing the bandage yourself, look for any redness, swelling, or discharge around the wound, as these could indicate an infection. In such cases, you should consult your vet on the next steps.

• Medication — During healing, your pet might be prescribed antibiotics or other medicines to prevent infections. It’s crucial to adhere strictly to the medication guidelines provided. Altering the dosage or discontinuing the medication without your vet’s consent is not advised. Furthermore, it’s crucial to avoid administering human medications to your pet.
• Diet — Your veterinarian may recommend a special diet when your pet is recovering from surgery. Your pet will need to eat nutritious food, especially as there is a good chance that their appetite will decrease. To aid recovery, the vet may suggest increasing the calorie content of your pet’s meals or giving them food that boosts their immune system.
• Sleep And Activity — Make sure your pet engages in mild physical activity to avoid gaining too much weight during periods of reduced activity. Interact with your pet gently to prevent any additional harm.
• Monitoring — Closely monitor your pet’s behavior, appetite, and wound healing progress. If any significant changes occur, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Legal Implications When Your Pet Gets Injured In A Car Accident

People often share a unique bond with their pets, viewing them as more than just companions but integral family members. After a car accident, ensure your pet receives the necessary treatment and veterinary care for any injuries they may have sustained. You have the right to take legal action to seek compensation for your expenses, just as you would for your injuries.

As with other car accidents, you may file a property damage claim to recover the damages to your pet. This process allows you to receive compensation for the vet bills and other expenses caused by another person’s negligence.

Who Covers Your Pet’s Medical Expenses?

Witnessing your pet get injured in a car accident will undoubtedly cause you anguish and mental suffering. While the emotional toll is immeasurable, seeking compensation for veterinary expenses can provide some financial relief during this difficult time. Here are some potential options for monetary recovery:

• At-Fault Party’s Liability Insurance — Since California is an at-fault state, the driver responsible for the car accident will be liable for the damages. These include injuries that the drivers, passengers, or pets have sustained. In a car crash caused by another driver, your pet’s vet bills may be covered by their insurance.
• Your Auto Insurance — Sometimes, your auto insurance may also help cover your pet’s medical expenses. Comprehensive or collision coverage plans may include provisions for pets injured in accidents, providing additional financial support if the at-fault driver’s insurance is insufficient or unavailable.
• Your Pet Insurance — Your pet insurance policy can help cover eligible veterinary bills and certain medications. Pet insurance typically allows you to use any licensed vet, including specialty and emergency clinics, offering flexibility in getting the best care for your pet. You’ll likely need to meet a deductible for comprehensive plans before coverage kicks in.
• Civil Lawsuit — Should the insurance coverage fall short of the total amount needed, or if the responsible individual is either uncooperative or lacks insurance, it might be necessary to seek a civil lawsuit to recuperate your losses. Nonetheless, taking legal steps can be expensive and lengthy, necessitating an evaluation of the advantages compared to possible expenses.

Certain courts and jurisdictions acknowledge individuals’ emotional significance and exceptional bond with their pets, affecting decision-making. For instance, should your pet unfortunately perish in a vehicle accident, the insurance coverage considers it equivalent to property loss. This means reimbursement could cover the pet’s replacement cost. However, it wouldn’t compensate for the psychological suffering or sorrow experienced due to the loss of your companion.

Property Damage Vs. Personal Injury Claim

In an accident, a property damage claim covers costs associated with damage to your belongings. In California, pets are considered personal property by law. If your pet is injured or killed in a car accident, this type of injury claim will help you recover costs such as vet bills, the value of the pet if deceased, and other related expenses.

On the other hand, a personal injury claim compensates for physical injuries that a person has suffered in an accident. It usually covers medical bills, lost wages, and compensation for pain and suffering. Although emotional, a pet injury claim is still handled under property damage law.

However, you can still file a personal injury claim for your injuries if you were harmed in the accident. Consult a car accident attorney to know more about your options.

Reimbursement For Vet Bills

You will likely have bills from an animal hospital or veterinary clinic if your pet is injured in a car accident. Remember to keep receipts and bills from the pet clinic where your pet was treated after the accident. You can claim these expenses against the at-fault driver’s insurance.

In most cases, insurance companies will cover only the reasonable treatment. They consider the pet’s age and condition, among other things. Furthermore, the insurance provider might only cover the vet bills up to the fair market value of your pet. For example, if you paid $200 for the pet, the insurance company may only cover up to $200.

Insurance policies also often exclude exotic animals and may cover only the veterinary expenses of dogs and cats. Additionally, coverage might not apply to your pet’s pre-existing conditions. Given all these coverage limitations, relying on a car accident attorney with experience in property damage claims involving animals is best.

Compensation If Your Pet Dies In An Accident

Under California law, pets are considered property, so the insurance company will likely cover them as any other personal property. Courts can measure a pet’s economic value in three ways: fair market value, replacement value, or the pet’s unique value to the owner.

Fair Market Value

The value of your deceased pet is measured by what the animal would be worth if it were to be sold, just like any other personal property. Usually, purebred animals are worth more than pets adopted from animal shelters. If you purchased your pet from a breeder, you can recover the amount you paid. Age, health condition, and characteristic traits affect your pet’s value.

Replacement Value

Courts may award pet owners the money it would cost to replace the animal. This amount is more likely higher than the fair market value because it includes compensation for the time and money an owner invested in animal training.

Special Economic Value

Some animals’ fair market or replacement value may not sufficiently reflect their economic value based on their particular services or usefulness to their owners. For instance, if the pet is essential to a person’s income, i.e., if the pet is a show dog, compensation may include the owner’s lost potential income.

Non-Economic Damages

Traditionally, pet owners couldn’t recover non-economic damages because pets are considered property under the law, which limits compensation to property damage or loss. However, court rulings have changed in recent years regarding non-economic damages, particularly for the emotional distress suffered by pet owners.

Over the last twenty years, there has been a transformative shift in the relationship between humans and their companion animals. Dogs and cats are now seen as family members, and many pet owners have long argued that their pets’ worth goes beyond financial value. This push for recognition has led some states, like Tennessee and Illinois, to expand the scope of damages to include the emotional impact on pet owners.

While California still hasn’t allowed owners to recover non-economic damages, efforts are being made to change this. For instance, proposed amendments to the California Civil Code address the legal responsibility regarding the death or injury of a pet (such as domestic dogs or cats). It proposed allowing pet owners to recover up to $4,000 for a pet’s death or injury caused by negligent or intentional acts. Unfortunately, the bill has not yet been passed.

We know that pets play an irreplaceable role in your life, and their safety and well-being matter just as much. This is why our car accident attorneys will ensure you receive the compensation you deserve for any harm caused to your beloved pet in an accident. We’ll ensure that veterinary expenses, emotional distress, and any other related damages are accounted for in your claim.

Punitive Damages In Claims Involving Pets

Generally, a court orders a defendant to pay a pet owner’s damages to compensate the owner for economic (and sometimes emotional) losses. Some states also allow punitive or exemplary damages to punish defendants for egregious behavior. In California, compensation for animal injuries can be sought if the harm was caused by “willful misconduct or gross negligence.”

California has no cap on how much punitive damages can be awarded. However, the United States Supreme Court explained in State Farm v. Campbell 2003 that “grossly excessive or arbitrary punishments” are not permitted under the Fourteenth Amendment. Punitive damages must be “reasonable and proportionate to the amount of harm the plaintiff has suffered and the amount of general damages recovered.”

In other words, excessively harsh or random punishments are not allowed either. Punitive damages must be reasonable and proportional to the harm suffered and general damages recovered.

Traveling Safely With Pets Inside The Vehicle

Bringing your pet along on trips can make outings more enjoyable and provide an excellent opportunity for exercise and adventure. However, traveling with pets can also be stressful, and the risk of accidents remains the same. Taking proper precautions to keep you and your pet safe while on the road is essential. Ensuring your pet is secure in the vehicle and planning can help make the journey smoother and safer for everyone.

Preparing For A Car Ride With Your Pet

When planning a road trip with your pet, meticulous preparation is essential to minimize stress and ensure everyone’s safety. By following these steps, you can create a comfortable and enjoyable experience for both you and your pet:

Have Your Pet Microchipped

If traveling within the U.S., you are technically not required to have your pet microchipped. Nonetheless, we recommend getting one because microchips are the only permanent form of identification. Opt for an ISO-compatible microchip that can be scanned in and out of the country. It is beneficial if you plan to travel internationally with your pet. ResQ, Home Again, and Crystal Tag are popular ISO-compatible microchip brands.

Microchipping increases the chances of being reunited with your pet if they go missing. According to an analysis, pets with microchips are three times more likely to be returned home than those without. In a car accident where your pet runs away, having them microchipped dramatically improves your chances of a happy reunion.

Research Your Destination And Check The Restrictions

Look for pet-friendly accommodations and sites to visit. Check the requirements and restrictions for transporting your pet to the location, especially if it’s a bird or an exotic animal — such as a small rodent, rabbit, or ferret. You may check a particular state’s specific animal health requirements with the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Get Pet Insurance

When pets become ill or injured, pet insurance can cover the cost of veterinary care. These policies, called pet health insurance or pet medical insurance, provide pet owners with financial security and peace of mind by limiting their financial risk from unexpected vet bills.

While there are different types of policies and coverage to cater to various needs, there are three general types of coverage: accident-only plans, accident-illness plans, and accident-illness plans with wellness coverage. Your pet insurance can cover:

• Unexpected injuries or accidents (foreign object ingestion, broken bones, and more).
• Unexpected illnesses (like cancer, glaucoma, hip dysplasia, parvovirus, and more).
• Surgery (like cruciate ligament tears, cataracts, and more).
• Prescription medications.
• Tests or diagnostics (like X-rays, blood tests, MRIs, and more).
• Emergency exam fees.

Generally, pet insurance policies will cover expenses in the above categories as long as they are not related to pre-existing conditions. Some policies also have coverage for:

On the other hand, pet insurance typically does not cover:

Find An Emergency Vet

Before traveling, look for a skilled emergency veterinarian at your destination. Planning and choosing an emergency vet before a crisis arises will help you stay calm during an emergency. This extra step can provide peace of mind and ensure that should anything happen, your pet will receive the necessary treatment immediately. This information is essential when traveling to unfamiliar places where access to veterinary care may differ from what you’re used to.

Some important notes to remember:

• While some veterinarians still handle emergencies, this is becoming less common. Veterinarians need rest, and multi-vet practices often have on-call systems. However, they will likely offer their emergency services to regular clients who only call if it’s a real emergency.
• Larger cities may have dedicated specialty and emergency clinics. These clinics usually have several veterinarians and an emergency service that operates only after hours or a 24/7 emergency clinic. Advanced life-saving emergency equipment is more likely to be available at such clinics.
• The emergency rooms at veterinary schools are staffed with veterinarians and veterinary students and have state-of-the-art equipment. They are your top choice for complex or confusing situations. These facilities are open 24/7 and have veterinarians trained in emergency medicine and other specialists on call or in the facility.

Pack A Travel Kit

Bring your pet’s health records, including proof of recent vaccinations. Include their food, water, medication, and bowls. Pack the supplies you need to clean up after your pet, such as waste bags and a scoop. Be sure to bring some toys for your pet, including new ones for novelty and a few old favorites.

Also, remember to bring a pet first aid kit to your trip. You can buy or create one yourself with these essential items:

Learn CPR For Pets

Accidents can often render us helpless, especially when we don’t know what to do. Learning cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is one step we can take to help our pet when an emergency arises.

Take a course in your area, even if you are already certified for human CPR. The anatomy and physiology of animals are quite different from those of humans. If you are trying to save a life, you should take the proper steps. As in any emergency, you don’t have time to Google it. You need to know the basics before assisting someone.

Consult Your Vet For Sedatives

Some owners usually request sedatives for their pets during an upcoming trip. However, you should only opt for sedation if the pet, particularly dogs and cats, is known to show anxiety or distress during travel. Birds, moreover, shouldn’t be sedated during travel due to the risk of adverse reactions.

Before prescribing sedatives or anxiety medications for dogs and cats with mild anxiety, a vet may recommend the following:

• Training and behavior modification.
• Providing them with calming supplements like L-theanine, melatonin, Zylkene (hydrolyzed milk protein), or other supplements specifically formulated for their species.
• Using pheromone products (DAP or dog-appeasing pheromone) that emit calming dog scent signals.
• Wearing a body wrap that can provide comfort by mimicking swaddling, given that you’re not the one driving.
• Taking probiotics, which have been shown to reduce anxiety.

You should consult your veterinarian before giving your pet any new medication or supplement to ensure it is safe and will not interact with existing medications. When using sedatives for short-term use, vets recommend a trial run at home before taking them on a big trip. For instance, if you plan to use sedatives for car travel with your dog, give it a dose a few days before the trip to see how they respond.

Take Your Pet On Short Drives

Unfamiliar routes can introduce unexpected bumps, turns, and swerves. Some pets cope well with road trips, whereas others may feel anxious or get motion sickness.

If you plan to take your pet for a long ride, e.g., drive home for the holidays, start easing them in with short practice runs. It’s not only going to set your pet up for success, but it’ll also help you learn how to support them best. If your pet is experiencing discomfort on the road, you can talk with your veterinarian about making the ride as pleasant as possible.

Prepare Your Pet’s Carrier Or Crate

Before the trip, clean your pet’s carrier, crate, or cage. Also, ensure that its door and locking system are functioning well. Remove toys and swings from the cage or box if traveling with a bird to prevent injury.

You may have to get cats accustomed to the carrier days before the trip. Keep your cat’s carrier open and accessible to make it appealing. Feeding your cat inside the carrier can create a positive association. Practice entering and exiting the carrier regularly, which will be vital during travel.

Feed Your Pet Early

If you’re taking a long road trip, feed your pet at least four hours before you leave. This gives them time to digest and relieve themselves, and they won’t be looking for their next meal immediately. If you’re traveling with a dog, ensure they get plenty of exercise beforehand. Letting them run around helps burn off energy, making it easier for them to settle down and relax during the journey.

How To Keep Your Pet Safe While On The Road

Traveling with your pet means taking a few extra steps to ensure that your pet is safe and comfortable. Likewise, you’d also be more relaxed and stress-free during the ride. The following are steps to ensure a safe and hassle-free road trip with your pet.

Secure Your Pet In The Car

Unrestrained pets inside vehicles can be a deadly distraction to drivers in an accident. A simple ride with your pet may result in devastating consequences.

Your pet will be safest in a carrier strapped to the seat with a seatbelt or similar anchor. A carrier or crate should be large enough for your pet to stand up, turn around, and lay down comfortably. When it comes to larger dogs, crates are the best choice. Crates are made of more rigid materials, such as plastic or metal, providing substantial safety benefits for your pet.

Moreover, the Center for Pet Safety (CPS) recommends using CPS-certified harnesses for large dogs that may not fit in crates. Based on the organization’s crash test, the harness may still protect a dog weighing up to 90 lbs in case of a crash. So far, that is the only CPS-certified harness brand, although the organization also encourages other brands to have their products tested.

It is much safer for smaller dogs and cats to ride in a carrier than on your lap or in the backseat. The same applies to birds, which should be transported in small cages. Carriers designed explicitly for birds have perches and small food cups that are perfect for traveling.

Avoid placing a water dish in your pet’s carrier, crate, or cage to keep it dry and comfortable. Still, bring your pet’s water bowl and a bottle of fresh water so your pet can drink while you stop for gas.

Attach The Carrier Or Crate To The Vehicle

Position them as close to the car’s center as possible. If you’re using the harness, place your dog at the center of the rear seat.

Furthermore, a carrier usually holds a small pet and is attached to the rear seat of a vehicle with latch anchors or seat belts. Crates, on the other hand, are generally for larger dogs and are placed in the cargo area of a van or SUV. When placing a crate in the cargo area, tie it down and secure it. Use a rubberized cargo liner to prevent a mess from staining your car.

For those traveling with infants or kids in car seats, the dog carrier may instead be placed on the front passenger seat with the airbag turned off. This way, one of the parents may still sit in the back with the baby.

Keep Your Pet’s Head Inside The Vehicle

Please don’t let your pet ride with its head out the window. While this shouldn’t be a problem for pets already placed inside a carrier, it is still worth mentioning because of its importance. This tip is especially important for dogs, as many enjoy sticking their heads out the window, and it can be fun to watch. However, resist the urge to let them do this, as the risks are much greater for your pet and other motorists.

Consider a scenario where you’re driving down a road with loose gravel or debris. If your pet’s head is outside the vehicle, debris could easily strike them, causing injury. Worse, if you encounter dangerous road conditions such as a sudden pothole or sharp curve, your pet could lose balance and fall out, leading to severe injury or even death. Similarly, pets should never be transported in the bed of an open pickup truck, as the dangers are even more remarkable in those situations.

Give Your Pet Plenty Of Rest Stops And Stretch Breaks

Regular breaks during long trips are essential for keeping your pet safe and comfortable. Frequent stops allow them to exercise and relieve themselves, reducing restlessness. Ensure your pet is clipped to a leash or harness so they can’t escape. A martingale collar keeps dogs from escaping, while a harness keeps cats from escaping.

Don’t Leave Your Pet Alone In The Car

While a quick pit stop may seem harmless, it is far too long for your pet to be left alone in a car. Heat is a serious problem, especially on a summer road trip. At 72°F outside, the temperature inside your car can reach 116°F within one hour.

It’s always safer to avoid leaving pets in cars, even if you plan to return quickly. Unexpected delays can easily take you away for 30 minutes, during which time the temperature inside the vehicle can spike to 120°F, putting your pet at risk of irreversible organ damage. Additionally, leaving your pet alone increases the chances of it being stolen while you’re away.

Travel With Friends or Family

If possible, invite someone to come with you on the trip. It can be a friend or family member willing to drive or care for your pet. It will be easier for you to use rest stops and buy food when you know someone you trust is watching your pet(s).

How To Choose The Right Travel Carrier For Your Pet

The market for pet accessories keeps growing as various bowls, leashes, clothes, grooming products, and other products are being introduced. The same is true for pet carriers. As you excitedly launch into your search for a carrier for your pet, you’ll find that choosing the best one will take a lot of work. There are different types, materials, and sizes to consider.

Decide On The Type Of Carrier

The type of carrier you choose depends on your pet’s species and specific needs.

For dogs and cats, here are the recommended types:

• Hard Carriers — These are generally made of strong plastic and are suitable for long-term use.
• Crates — There are crates built for transportation made of highly durable and heat-resistant materials, such as aluminum. They won’t easily get damaged in a car accident; hence, they are perfect for traveling with large dogs. However, some crates are made of metal, primarily intended for home use. These are not ideal for transportation since they can get too hot, especially during warmer months.

It’s best to avoid cardboard carriers, which are only intended for temporary and disposable use. Soft carriers, like a purse or tote bag, are also not recommended as they don’t provide adequate restraint.

Some birds can be safely transported in plastic carriers. However, more robust birds like cockatoos require a more durable material, such as acrylic or wire, to prevent damage and ensure safety.

Options for reptiles would depend on their species. Tamer lizards (e.g., bearded dragons and iguanas) can safely use small dog or cat carriers made of plastic and wire. For reptiles that need more secure housing, plastic containers with proper ventilation work well for travel.

Find The Right Size

The ideal carrier is large enough for your pet to move around easily during a long car trip. Your pet should be able to move and get into any position easily and not be cramped. A carrier that’s too small may cause your pet to get injured, especially when the car suddenly brakes or crashes.

For dogs, the carrier should be measured when standing a few inches taller. Its length, moreover, should allow your pet to fully stretch out and be wide enough for your dog to turn around.

Cat carriers generally come in similar dimensions since most cats are of comparable sizes. Transporting multiple cats in a single carrier is possible, provided they are comfortable with each other and get along well. However, if you choose this option, ensure the carrier is spacious enough to allow each cat to move freely and comfortably without feeling cramped.

Choose a carrier with narrow gaps to prevent escape when transporting smaller bird species. Avoid oversized carriers, as the extra space can cause stress and insecurity. Opt for a snug, enclosed carrier to help them feel safe. For larger birds, ensure the carrier is sturdy and spacious enough to accommodate their size and strength without compromising security. Moreover, reptiles should be adequately confined to prevent them from sliding inside the cage and hurting themselves.

Check Durability

You must consider your pet’s weight and the materials used for the carrier or crate for durability. It should be strong enough to hold their weight when they move around. This is especially important for energetic or anxious dogs. For such pets, choose a crate made from solid and durable materials that can withstand scratching, chewing, or vigorous movement without easily being damaged. Moreover, it should be able to resist and protect your pet inside in case of a car crash.

The Center for Pet Safety (CPS) conducts independent crash tests for carriers and crates. For peace of mind and enhanced safety during travel, choose CPS-certified carriers and crates, as these have been tested and proven to offer superior protection in accidents.

Prioritize Safety And Security

The durability of the carrier would be useless if your pet could easily escape. Inspecting the latch ensures it won’t break or come loose. Choose carriers with a dial or pinch latch, as they are more secure and less likely to open accidentally. For added safety, carriers with multiple locking mechanisms are ideal for securing all pets. These features provide extra peace of mind, ensuring your pet stays safe, even if one lock fails.

Security also extends to your pet’s well-being inside the carrier. Ensure it has proper ventilation to allow airflow and prevent your pet from overheating. A well-ventilated carrier keeps your pet comfortable and calm, reducing stress during travel. Adding soft bedding or a familiar item can also help relax your pet. Consider covering the carrier with a dark yet breathable blanket or cloth if transporting a bird. That way, your pet can rest during the trip.

Consider The Other Features

When selecting a carrier or crate, consider additional features to enhance convenience and safety. One such feature is anchor points, which help keep your pet safe by preventing sliding or tipping during sudden stops or sharp turns. This extra layer of protection is essential for ensuring your pet’s safety during travel.

Other valuable features include sturdy and washable floorboards, which make cleaning up after your pet easier and keep the carrier hygienic for repeated use. Built-in storage compartments are also helpful for storing essentials like leashes, treats, or waste bags directly in the carrier.

Handles or wheels can significantly improve portability, especially when transporting larger pets. Lastly, easy access points, such as doors or zippered openings, make it simple to quickly reach your pet when needed, whether to calm them down or to check for injuries after a car accident.

Consider Your Pet’s Unique Needs

When evaluating carriers, consider your pet’s characteristics, such as quirks, temperament, or special needs. Look for carriers with features designed to address those concerns. Additional accessories, such as pee pads and calming spray, may also make your pet’s experience in the carrier more pleasant.

For pet reptiles, ensure that you have a heating device in the carrier, especially if your car will be cold. Reptiles are cold-blooded animals, so they should always be kept warm. Moreover, each species may have unique requirements. It’s crucial to read guidelines specific to your reptile well to ensure it will be safe, secure, and comfortable during the ride.

Invest In A Quality Carrier

Choosing a carrier should not be based solely on price. It’s better to invest in a product you can use for a long time than buy cheap ones that are only good for a few uses. Moreover, prioritizing price over quality can compromise your pet’s safety. Cheap products often use low-grade materials, which may not be durable or secure. The carrier might quickly wear out or fail to protect your dog properly.

Consider investing in a high-quality carrier that offers longevity and safety. Once you’ve identified the right features and dimensions for your dog, choosing the more affordable option between two well-made carriers is fine.

Read Online Reviews

If you compare carriers, you may find two with similar characteristics. However, you may be unable to determine a carrier’s quality based on its appearance alone. This is where reading user reviews would be extremely useful.

The experience of other pet owners will reveal if a product has a quality or functionality issue that may only be evident once the product is used. Reviews will also tell you if the carrier or crate performs as expected based on its specifications. Be wary of seemingly great products with many bad reviews.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Often Do People Take Their Pets On Trips?

The concept of family has evolved throughout the years. Nowadays, there is no longer a one-size-fits-all for American families. Most Americans now consider pets family members. The study by the Pew Research Center found that 62% of Americans have a pet(s), and 35% own more than one. Meanwhile, around 97% of pet owners consider their pets family members.

Furthermore, 51% say their pets are as much a part of their families as humans. With this level of relationship, it’s not surprising that pets have been traveling more with their owners, as evidenced by these statistics:

• A past study showed that 54% of cat and dog owners plan to take their pets on vacation.
• According to a 2022 Hilton survey, 58% prefer pets as travel companions over friends or family members.
• In the latest Harvest Hosts survey, 52% of travelers made travel plans based on accommodating their pets.
• The 2023 Survey by Upgraded Points revealed that 70% of pet owners prefer an eight-hour road trip with their pet over a two-hour flight.
• In the AAA/Kurgo Survey, 56% of respondents reported driving with their dogs at least once a month in the last year.

What Should You Do If Your Pet Is In The Car During An Accident?

If your pet is in your car with you in an accident, taking it to an emergency veterinarian is important. You should visit a veterinarian to check for potential problems or internal injuries, even if it doesn’t seem hurt or injured. Doing so will ensure that your pet receives prompt care and treatment and will give you peace of mind.

If your pet sustained injuries that need medical intervention, you may also contact a lawyer who specializes in car accident cases involving pets. With their help, you can file a claim to recover your veterinary expenses.

Can Pets Be Traumatized After A Car Accident?

Our beloved pets and other animals can also be traumatized after a car accident. Just like humans, animals can also experience post-traumatic stress after emotionally painful or stressful events, such as accidents. Symptoms of this trauma can include heightened anxiety, changes in behavior like aggression or withdrawal, and physical symptoms like loss of appetite or difficulty sleeping.

For example, chimpanzees have shown signs of PTSD after experiencing trauma, such as the loss of a family member or a severe injury. They become more fearful, agitated, or withdrawn. Similarly, pets may display clinginess, aggression, or fear after traumatic events like car accidents.

How Do You Know If Your Pet Is Bleeding Internally?

Pale gums, shallow or labored breathing, and weakness are signs of internal bleeding in dogs and cats. In case of suspected internal bleeding, take your dog to the nearest veterinary hospital.

For birds, the symptom of internal bleeding (and other serious problems) is brown, yellow, tarry, or black droppings. Moreover, complications may be present if your bird’s droppings are too runny or solid.

Can Dogs Get Whiplash From A Car Accident?

Dogs can get whiplash and other injuries due to a collision, more commonly from rear-end accidents. Whiplash is an injury to the neck caused by sudden and forceful backward and forward motions of the neck, similar to the movement of a cracking whip. The following are signs that your dog’s neck is injured:

Can You File A Personal Injury Lawsuit For Your Pet In California?

In California, you cannot file a personal injury lawsuit for your pet since the state considers animals property. However, you may recover special damages if your pet suffered injuries in a car accident.

Compensation includes the economic value of your pet and reimbursement of expenses such as vet bills. Furthermore, the following factors may be considered in determining your pet’s economic value:

Who Is Responsible If Your Pet Dies In A Car Accident?

Who bears responsibility for the death of your pet in a car accident depends on the circumstances of the accident. If another driver acted negligently, they may be held liable for the death of your pet, and you may be entitled to compensation.

Other parties, including the caretaker, might be liable for a pet’s death. They might bear responsibility if someone else was transporting or caring for your pet and acted negligently. To learn more about your case, contact a lawyer who handles car accident cases involving animals.

What If The Insurance Company Blames Me For The Car Accident?

Insurance companies often try to blame the victim to reduce or deny their claims. However, this does not mean they are right, and these allegations can be contested. Hire a car accident lawyer immediately to protect your rights and build a strong case. They will negotiate with insurance companies on your behalf and will ensure you aren’t unfairly blamed.

Even if you are found to be partially at fault, you still have rights. Under California’s comparative negligence laws, you can still receive compensation, although it could be reduced depending on your degree of fault.

Who Can File A Claim For An Injured Pet In A Car Accident?

In California, if your pet is injured or killed due to the negligence of another driver, you can file a claim to recover your losses. Factors like gender, socioeconomic status, or immigration status do not restrict this right. The pet’s owner can seek compensation for veterinary bills and other related damages. They also have the right to pursue damages in a personal injury claim if they are injured.

Let Us Help You Recover Compensation After A Car Accident

After a car accident, bills can quickly mount for vehicle repairs and medical treatment for you and your pet. Furthermore, insurance companies often deny claims or make lowball offers, making it difficult to recover the full extent of your losses. At this point, you might ask yourself, “Do I need a personal injury lawyer?”

In addition to helping you recover damages related to your pet’s injuries or loss, a car accident attorney will assist you in filing a claim for your medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and property damage. You shouldn’t bear the financial burden resulting from another person’s negligence. We can help.

We aim to ensure you receive the full compensation you deserve, covering all aspects of your losses. Our top-notch car accident attorneys at Arash Law have decades of experience helping victims. We’ve already won over $500 million in compensation for medical bills, lost income, pain, and suffering.

More importantly, we don’t charge any upfront fees, so there won’t be additional out-of-pocket costs if you hire us. Call us today at (888) 488-1391 to schedule a free consultation. Our compassionate attorneys will listen to your case and evaluate its viability.

Arash Law is one of the biggest personal injury law firms in California. Our industry-recognized attorneys provide legal representation throughout California, including in Los Angeles, Lancaster, Torrance, Long Beach, Westminster, Stockton, Ventura, Sacramento, and Clearlake.