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Collisions with massive 18-wheelers are among the most violent and destructive accidents on the road. Truck accidents may cause significant damage and serious injuries to those involved. A truckโs immense size and weight make even minor crashes potentially life-changing.
Beyond the immediate trauma, victims and their families may face financial strain after an 18-wheeler accident. Medical bills for emergency care, hospitalization, rehabilitation, and ongoing treatment can quickly spiral out of control. Not being able to work due to their injuries can also add to the burden.
If youโre injured in a truck accident, you might wonder if thereโs any way you can recover from your pain and suffering. An attorney can help you focus on your healing by handling the legal process of seeking compensation on your behalf.
A person who has been injured in an accident involving a truck may wonder, โHow much will I get paid if an 18-wheeler hits me in California?โ The compensation for an 18-wheeler truck accident can range widely based on the severity of your injuries and losses. The actual compensation you can pursue will vary greatly depending on the circumstances of your personal injury claim.
How Much Can You Expect After A Collision With An 18-Wheeler In California?
There is no set amount of compensation for truck accident claims in the US. When determining the potential compensation you may pursue from an 18-wheeler truck accident (and accidents in general), the first thing you have to know is that each one is unique, and the amount you can pursue from settlements or verdicts can vary widely. As such, you shouldnโt compare your case to others, as many variables influence the compensation you may be able to seek. These factors include:
Severity Of Injuries
Injuries that require extensive medical treatment, ongoing care, and significant lifestyle changes inflict a greater financial burden on the victim. So, catastrophic injuries like spinal cord damage, traumatic brain injuries, severe burn injuries, permanent disabilities, or amputations may warrant a higher compensation amount compared to minor cuts or bruises. While injury severity affects compensation calculations, the final amount will still depend on many other factors.
Medical Expenses
The costs of medical treatment, hospital stays, surgeries, medication, physical therapy, and any necessary assistive devices will be considered when calculating your compensation. If you sustained severe injuries that require longer hospitalization, expensive surgeries, and long-term care, your final settlement may be higher.
Property Damage
If your vehicle or any other property was damaged in the collision, you may seek compensation for the repair or replacement costs. Your truck accident lawyers will work to account for all of your losses when filing your claim.
Lost Wages
You may have grounds to seek compensation for lost income if your injuries prevent you from working. This includes both present and future lost earnings due to your injuries. Your truck accident attorneys will work with financial analysts to get an estimate of your lost income. They can also work out a computation for your lost earning capacity, which covers future lost earnings.
In general, your personal injury lawyer will look at the following factors in assessing your lost wages:
- The position you hold in the company
- Your regular working hours
- The amount of time you missed
- Any overtime, bonuses, tips, or commission
- Your salary at the time of the accident
Pain And Suffering
These damages are often subjective and vary depending on the details of the crash and the degree of your injuries. Factors considered when determining the monetary value of your pain and suffering include physical pain, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life, and the impact on your relationships.
The value of pain and suffering is different for every victim, even if they sustain the same injury. For example, the suffering experienced by an older person due to a broken bone may differ from that of an average, healthy, younger individual (pre-accident). Your truck accident lawyers can take these individual factors into account when estimating the potential value of your claim.
Insurance Coverage
The at-fault partyโs insurance policy limits will determine how much compensation you can pursue. If the coverage is low, it may not be sufficient to cover the full extent of your damages, especially in cases of severe injuries. You may need the assistance of truck accident lawyers to explore other possible options to seek fair compensation on your behalf.
Comparative Negligence
California follows a comparative negligence system that affects your final settlement based on your share of fault in the accident. For example, you are making a left turn at an intersection. While turning, you failed to notice a speeding truck coming your way because you were distracted by checking your GPS for directions. Hypothetically, the defendantโs lawyer might argue that you were partly to blame for the accident. If you were deemed 30% at fault for the accident, you will only be eligible to pursue up to 70% of your potential damages. Our experienced car accident attorneys can help you protect your rights and present evidence that may establish liability in your case.
Overview Of Californiaโs Compensation Laws
California follows a fault-based system when it comes to compensation for personal injury cases, including those from 18-wheeler collisions. This means the party at fault may be financially liable for the damage and injuries resulting from the accident. In truck accident cases, the truck driver or trucking company may be held accountable.
Additionally, California follows the principle of pure comparative negligence. This means that even if you are partially at fault for the collision, you may still be able to seek compensation. However, your compensation will be reduced by the percentage of fault attributed to you.
The Golden State has a statute of limitations, which sets a deadline for filing a lawsuit. Generally, you have two years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit. However, this period may be tolled or paused depending on the specifics of the case and the parties involved.
A personal injury attorney can help you understand these laws, assess the specifics of your case, and guide you through the legal system.
The Dangers Of 18-Wheelers
Also referred to as semi-trucks, tractor-trailers, or big rigs, 18-wheelers are large trucks with trailers that transport goods across long distances. They carry everything from raw materials for manufacturing to finished products on store shelves and oil, medicine, and other essentials.
Although 18-wheelers are important to the economy, they present unique dangers for other road users. Due to their massive size and weight, they take significantly longer to come to a complete stop than cars, which means they require a much greater following distance. If a car driver misjudges the truckโs stopping distance, it can lead to a catastrophic rear-end collision. A longer distance may be required in hazardous driving conditions, like during rainy weather.
Furthermore, the large size of the truck and trailer creates extensive blind spots around the vehicle, particularly on the sides and rear. A trucker will find it challenging to see cars in these areas, which can lead to sideswipe accidents.
Negligent truck drivers can also cause accidents due to their strict schedules. Unfortunately, some truckers choose to run red lights, overspeed, or fail to yield the right-of-way at intersections in an attempt to get to their destinations faster.
18-Wheeler Accident Statistics
Accidents involving 18-wheelers are undoubtedly among the deadliest crashes in the country. Here are some statistics and reports to support this claim:
- In 2020, approximately 415,000 police-reported collisions involving large commercial trucks occurred. Of these, 4,444 resulted in fatalities, and 101,000 caused injuries.
- About 50% of large truck crash deaths in 2021 occurred from 6 a.m. to 3 p.m., compared with 28% of crash deaths not involving large trucks.
- In 2021, 5,788 people died in road crashes involving heavy trucks. Of these fatalities, 72% were occupants of the other vehicles, 17% were occupants of the commercial truck involved, and 11% were nonoccupants, such as pedestrians and bicyclists.
- Federal statistics show that large trucks have been involved in a significant portion of fatal traffic crashes, with specific involvement rates varying based on vehicle type. These incidents have warranted attention from safety officials and the public.
Types Of Damages You Can Pursue After An 18-Wheeler Accident
Here are the different types of damages you may seek after a collision with an 18-wheeler:
Economic Damages
These damages are the concrete, easily quantifiable financial losses you experienced due to the accident. Examples include medical bills, lost wages, lost earning potential, and property damage.
Non-Economic Damages
These damages address the intangible losses that impact your quality of life after the accident. Although theyโre more challenging to quantify, truck accident lawyers typically calculate non-economic damages using multipliers based on the severity of injuries and their impact on a victimโs life. Here are some examples:
- Pain and Suffering โ The physical discomfort and emotional distress caused by your injuries.
- Loss of Consortium โ Compensates for the loss of companionship or affection due to your injuriesโ impact on your relationships.
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life โ Awarded if your injuries prevent you from participating in activities you once enjoyed.
Punitive Damages
Unlike economic and non-economic damages, which are awarded based on the demonstrable harm you suffered, punitive damages are only awarded in exceptional circumstances. In rare cases involving extreme negligence or intentional misconduct, the court may award punitive damages to punish the at-fault party and deter similar behavior in the future.
If you are wondering which types of damages you may be able to seek, contact a personal injury lawyer. They can assess the specific details of your case and provide an estimate of the potential compensation you may seek. Injury lawyers will consider all relevant factors and assist you in seeking just compensation.
Steps To Take After An 18-Wheeler Collision
After an 18-wheeler collision, your immediate actions in the aftermath may impact your ability to help protect your rights and seek fair compensation. Here are some steps you may follow:
Seek Medical Attention
Your health and well-being should be your priority. Immediately check yourself for injuries after a truck accident. Even if you donโt feel immediate pain or visible injuries, you must still seek immediate medical attention. Some injuries, such as internal or head injuries, may not be apparent at the onset but can have serious consequences if left untreated.
Contact Law Enforcement
Call 911 and report the accident to the police. A police accident report will outline the details of the collision and can be vital evidence when pursuing your compensation claim.
Gather Evidence
Collect as much evidence as you can at the accident scene. You can use this evidence to support your claim and demonstrate the extent of your injuries and damages. Here are some key pieces of evidence to gather:
- Visual Evidence โ If it is safe to do so, take photos or videos of the accident scene. Include the vehicles involved, the damage, and any visible injuries. This documentation can provide powerful visual proof of the crash.
- Medical Records โ Keep all hospital reports, doctorโs notes, test results, and receipts for medications and treatments. These records will help establish the severity of your injuries and any associated medical expenses.
- Witness Statements โ If there were any witnesses to the accident, respectfully ask for their contact information and a brief statement regarding what they saw. Witness accounts can provide additional support for your version of events.
- Police Reports โ Obtain a copy of the police report. These reports contain important details about the collision, such as the parties involved, witnesses, and any citations issued, such as a DUI citation. It can serve as valuable evidence when seeking compensation for your losses.
- Financial Documents โ Keep records of any financial losses resulting from the crash, such as medical bills, repair estimates from auto body shops, and proof of lost wages. These documents will help establish the monetary damages you have incurred due to the accident.
- Pain and Suffering Journal โ Write in a journal to keep track of how you suffered after the accident. Mental and emotional trauma can affect your memory of the accident, especially one as traumatic as a truck collision. Non-economic damages can be challenging to establish. However, if you keep a daily journal, your accident lawyer can provide you with an assessment of your potential compensation.
Keep all evidence organized and easily accessible. This may help your truck accident lawyer build a well-supported claim.
Notify Your Insurance Company
Contact your insurance provider and report the accident. Provide them with accurate and detailed facts about the collision. Be cautious when discussing the specifics of the accident, and refrain from admitting fault. Insurance adjusters may contest the extent of their liability. If youโre unsure about what to say, consider consulting a truck accident attorney first.
Consult Our Experienced Injury Attorneys
Hereโs how our injury attorneys who handle 18-wheeler accident cases can help with your claim:
- Legal Experience โ Our 18-wheeler accident lawyers have in-depth knowledge of and decades of collective experience guiding clients through Californiaโs compensation laws and legal processes. We can walk you through your options, work diligently to file legal paperwork correctly, and manage deadlines applicable to your case.
- Evidence Gathering โ Our dedicated personal injury attorneys can search for evidence to help you pursue fair compensation. Our experienced truck accident lawyers will gather and present the available evidence to support your claim.
- Negotiation Skills โ Insurance companies may raise their defenses to challenge the extent of your claim. Our lawyers who handle truck accident cases are skilled negotiators who can advocate for your rights and pursue just compensation. They can handle communication and negotiations with the insurance company on your behalf so you can focus on getting better.
- Legal Representation โ If your case goes to trial, our truck accident attorneys will be by your side to represent your interests in court and present your case before a judge or jury.
Common Challenges In Navigating Californiaโs Compensation System
Understanding the compensation system for 18-wheeler collisions in California can be difficult due to several factors. Some common challenges include:
- Complex Legal Procedures โ The legal process surrounding truck accidents can be intricate and overwhelming, especially for individuals unfamiliar with the nuances of personal injury law. Understanding the necessary paperwork, deadlines, and legal requirements can be challenging without proper guidance from a knowledgeable personal injury lawyer experienced in 18-wheeler accidents.
- Insurance Company Defenses โ Insurers may investigate the specific circumstances of your claim closely. They may flag issues and raise defenses that challenge the extent of their responsibility. A lawyer can handle correspondence with insurance companies and help you navigate the claims process.
- Establishing Fault โ Establishing liability in truck collisions is a complicated process. Multiple parties could be involved, including the truck driver, the trucking company, or other third parties. For example, the vehicle manufacturer may be held liable for accidents caused by auto defects. Meanwhile, another motorist may share responsibility if their reckless driving contributed to the crash. You might also have to file a claim with a government agency if the accident occurred due to dangerous road conditions. Your truck accident lawyers must thoroughly investigate and analyze evidence meticulously to establish fault.
- Statute of Limitations โ Failure to file a lawsuit within the statute of limitations can result in losing your right to pursue financial compensation. Youโll need to keep track of the deadlines and file the necessary paperwork on time. If these time frames become confusing for you, ask for help from a skilled truck accident lawyer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I Accept The Insurance Companyโs Offer After A Truck Accident?
The severity of your injuries significantly impacts the compensation you may qualify for after a collision with an 18-wheeler truck. Before accepting an offer from an insurer, you may want to assess whether it addresses the extent of your losses. That is why understanding the full value of your claim can be helpful. An experienced personal injury lawyer can help by estimating the potential damages you can seek, factoring in all your current and future medical expenses.
If you canโt reach a fair settlement with the insurance company, you have the right to file a lawsuit. A truck accident lawyer can guide you through the legal process and pursue just compensation for your injuries and losses.
Why Do You Need An 18-Wheeler Accident Attorney?
You need an 18-wheeler accident attorney because semi-truck accidents are complex legal matters that often involve multiple parties potentially liable for damages. An experienced truck accident lawyer can help you by gathering evidence, valuing your claim, negotiating on your behalf, and even preparing for a lawsuit if necessary. Their knowledge of specific laws can help you establish grounds for seeking compensation.
When Do Truck Accident Settlements Happen?
Truck accident settlements can be agreed upon anytime after the crash until a jury gives a verdict. If an insurance company offers you a settlement soon after the accident, and you accept it, your case is over. Accepting a settlement means you canโt sue later, so itโs important to be careful and understand what youโre agreeing to. Truck accident lawyers can evaluate the settlement terms. They will explain your options and help you make an informed decision before agreeing to anything.
What Happens If There Is A Shared Fault In An 18-Wheeler Accident?
If you are partially at fault for an 18-wheeler accident, your compensation will be reduced in proportion to your percentage of fault. For example, if you are found to be 40% at fault, your damages may be reduced by 40%. In monetary terms, if the value of your case is $150,000, and your shared fault is 40%, you may be entitled to seek up to $90,000. In some states, if you are mainly responsible for the accident, you may not be able to pursue any compensation at all.
What If I Am An Undocumented Immigrant Injured In California?
You may still be able to pursue workersโ compensation benefits even if you are an undocumented immigrant injured in California. The stateโs law mentions that all workers, regardless of their immigration status, have the right to necessary medical treatment and financial support for work-related injuries.
Committed To Helping 18-Wheeler Accident Victims Pursue Just Compensation
If you find yourself saying, โI need a personal injury lawyer in California,โ look no further. Our experienced 18-wheeler accident attorneys are available 24/7 to assist you. Call (888) 488-1391 and let us help you uphold your rights and seek a settlement or verdict for your losses.
Led by Arash Khorsandi, Esq., our truck accident lawyers are committed to handling the legal burdens so you can focus on recovering from your injuries. We know the complex regulations that govern the industry, and weโll use that knowledge to your advantage. Our skilled truck accident attorneys arenโt afraid to go head-to-head with trucking companies and their insurers. Weโll handle all the legal legwork, from gathering evidence to negotiating settlements, so you can focus on what matters most: your recovery.
Our firm has handled numerous personal injury cases, including car accidents, motorcycle accidents, bicycle accidents, Uber accidents, pedestrian accidents, workplace accidents, dog bites, product liability, wrongful deaths, and more.
We offer legal representation for clients throughout California, including Fresno, Los Angeles, Orange County, Sacramento, San Diego, San Francisco, and other locations in the state.






















